{"id":199058,"date":"2022-08-09T14:46:00","date_gmt":"2022-08-09T11:46:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/howtogeek.inform.com.de\/?p=199058"},"modified":"2022-04-02T04:52:32","modified_gmt":"2022-04-02T01:52:32","slug":"gentoo-pingviinid-voivad-uehe-asemel-olla-neli-liiki","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/howtogeek.inform.com.de\/et\/gentoo-pingviinid-voivad-uehe-asemel-olla-neli-liiki\/","title":{"rendered":"Gentoo pingviinid v\u00f5ivad \u00fche asemel olla neli liiki"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.shutterstock.com\/image-photo\/gentoo-penguin-runs-over-snow-antarctica-562397380\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\" class=\"external external_icon\">vladsilver\/Shutterstock<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Teadlased v\u00f5ivad muuta viisi, kuidas me pingviinide kuningriigis erinevaid liike m\u00e4\u00e4ratleme. Nad \u00fctlevad, et gentoo pingviin v\u00f5ib olla pigem nelja liiki kui \u00fcks. Uued t\u00f5endid n\u00e4itavad, et lindude kuju ja suurus on pisut erinevad ning nende DNA varieerub.<\/p>\n<p>Teadlased usuvad, et nende eraldi liikidena arvestamine aitab j\u00e4lgida populatsiooni v\u00f5imalikku v\u00e4henemist. Muudatuse tegemine v\u00f5ib t\u00f5sta pingviiniliikide arvu 18-lt 21-le.<\/p>\n<p>Dr. Jane Younger Bathi \u00fclikooli Milneri evolutsioonikeskusest v\u00e4idab (<a href=\"https:\/\/redirect.viglink.com\/?key=204a528a336ede4177fff0d84a044482&#038;u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fscience-environment-54817124\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\" class=\"external external_icon\">BBC<\/a> vahendusel ), et kuigi nad v\u00f5ivad v\u00e4liselt sarnased v\u00e4lja n\u00e4ha, mist\u00f5ttu on neid raske \u00fcksteisest eristada, n\u00e4itab nende geneetiline \u00fclesehitus &quot;v\u00e4ga selgelt&quot;, et neid on neli. eraldi liigid.<\/p>\n<p>Kahjuks seisavad pingviinid maailmas silmitsi suurte probleemidega, sealhulgas \u00fclep\u00fc\u00fck, kliimamuutused ja plastireostus. Gentoo populatsioonil l\u00e4heb kliimamuutuste osas p\u00e4ris h\u00e4sti, kuid teadlased usuvad, et teistel ei pruugi nii vedada. M\u00f5ningaid populatsioone ei pruugita siiski aastak\u00fcmneid j\u00e4lgida.<\/p>\n<p>Younger usub, et m\u00f5ned p\u00f5hjapoolsed populatsioonid v\u00f5ivad liikuda l\u00f5unasse, kuna kliima hakkab kliimamuutuste t\u00f5ttu soojemaks minema. Gentoo pingviinid n\u00e4ivad aga olevat &quot;arvuliselt \u00fcsna stabiilsed&quot;. See n\u00e4itab, et nad hakkavad end isoleerima punktini, kus nad ei ristu, hoolimata sellest, et nad suudavad distantsi h\u00f5lpsalt ujuda.<\/p>\n<p>Teadlased v\u00e4idavad, et seep\u00e4rast tuleks neid pidada neljaks erinevaks liigiks. Nad elavad erinevatel laiuskraadidel l\u00f5unapoolkeral, Antarktikas ja veelgi p\u00f5hja pool. Kui neil \u00f5nnestub liigid neljaks jagada, on meil nimesoovitusi. Hoidke <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gentoo.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\" class=\"external external_icon\">Gentoo alles<\/a> ja lisage <a href=\"https:\/\/www.debian.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\" class=\"external external_icon\">Debian<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/getfedora.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\" class=\"external external_icon\">Fedora<\/a> ja <a href=\"https:\/\/zorinos.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\" class=\"external external_icon\">Zorin<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Allikas: <a href=\"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/journal\/20457758\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\" class=\"external external_icon\">Ecology and Evolution Journal<\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/redirect.viglink.com\/?key=204a528a336ede4177fff0d84a044482&#038;u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fscience-environment-54817124\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\" class=\"external external_icon\">BBC<\/a> kaudu<a href=\"https:\/\/redirect.viglink.com\/?key=204a528a336ede4177fff0d84a044482&#038;u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fscience-environment-54817124\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\" class=\"external\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><div id=\"PostUnique_PostSource\" style=\"padding-top: 50px\">:  <a target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\" href=\"\/\/www.reviewgeek.com\" class=\"external external_icon\">www.reviewgeek.com<\/a><\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Teadlased v\u00f5ivad muuta viisi, kuidas me pingviinide kuningriigis erinevaid liike m\u00e4\u00e4ratleme. Nad \u00fctlevad, et gentoo pingviin v\u00f5ib olla pigem nelja liiki kui \u00fcks. Uued t\u00f5endid n\u00e4itavad, et lindude kuju ja suurus on pisut erinevad ning nende DNA varieerub.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":173173,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_wp_rev_ctl_limit":""},"categories":[],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-199058","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.inform.com.de\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/199058","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.inform.com.de\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.inform.com.de\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.inform.com.de\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.inform.com.de\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=199058"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.inform.com.de\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/199058\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.inform.com.de\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/173173"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.inform.com.de\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=199058"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.inform.com.de\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=199058"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/howtogeek.inform.com.de\/et\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=199058"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}